How can you tell if your horse has a stone bruise?
Stone bruises are a risk when horses are traveling in rocks or on gravel roads. If the sole is pared a little with a hoof knife in the tender spot, a reddish or bluish discoloration may appear. There may be spots or streaks of blood in the bruised area.
one of the most common reasons for forelimb foot lameness; caused by direct injury to the sole; usually sudden onset moderate-severe lameness localised to the foot; the horse should be rested and given pain relief; a simple bruise should gradually resolve over a couple of weeks.
In addition to rest, icing the hoof can help to relieve the pain and inflammation. “An acute bruise can be helped more with cold than with soaking, and we recommend putting the foot in ice,” says Bullock. “I also advocate anti-inflammatory medication in the beginning of treatment.
Horse Hoof Bruising - YouTube
Wide-web shoes that cover a wider area of the hoof are often applied, as are those with metal plates, particularly behind the toe, which is a common area of bruising. Many horses are outfitted with hoof pads as protection. These are layers of rubber or, less commonly, leather that fit between the hoof and the shoe.
How is a sole bruise treated? The horse's shoes are first removed and then the sole is pared over the bruise to relieve weight-bearing pressure, although excessive paring should be avoided in thin soled horses or the pain may be worsened. A poultice and protective bandage is applied to the foot.
Gravel can cause stone bruises on a barefoot horse.
Stone bruising is painful, and horses tend to avoid putting weight on the affected limb. If you continue to ride a horse over hard surfaces, the damage will likely increase and will likely abscess.
- Rest. Keep your weight off the bruised heel as much as possible.
- Ice. Hold ice to your heel.
- Compression. Tape up the heel to prevent it from further injury.
- Elevation. Prop up the bruised heel on a pillow.
Bone bruising is caused by repetitive trauma to the bone while it is still developing. A common injury in racing horses is Bone Oedema, also known as bone bruising. Bone Oedema is an injury to the subchondral bone, the layer of the bone that abuts cartilage in weight-bearing joints.
Signs of chronic laminitis may include the following: Rings in hoof wall that become wider as they are followed from toe to heel. Bruised soles or "stone bruises."
What causes hoof bruising?
Hooves become too soft in moist conditions, making them prone to bruising. In fact, you may notice an uptick in bruising during the spring thaw and rains. Other causes of hoof bruising include: Working on frozen ground or hard surfaces causes impact bruising (and it stings).
A bruise can also occur if the horse hits something or something hits the outside wall of the hoof. Or, if there is damage to the laminae at the coronary band causing a bleed of some sort.

Hooves become too soft in moist conditions, making them prone to bruising. In fact, you may notice an uptick in bruising during the spring thaw and rains. Other causes of hoof bruising include: Working on frozen ground or hard surfaces causes impact bruising (and it stings).
One of the most frustrating aspects of keeping and riding horses barefoot is when they become sore after a trim. Such soreness can pass in a day or it may take a week or two.
It can also happen from a single injury, such as jumping from a big height onto your heel. Either way, the bruise can cause pain whenever you take a step. A bruised heel can take one to three weeks to heal. If you've also bruised the heel bone, it may take up to six weeks for you to recover.